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Protective factors are conditions or attributes (skills, strengths, resources, supports or coping strategies) in individuals, families, communities or the larger society that help people deal more effectively with stressful events and mitigate or eliminate risk in families and communities.〔(A definition of protective factors by a governmental institution for children's welfare )〕〔(A web page for the prevention of suicide )〕 ==Adoption== Protective factors include: *Adoptive parents having an accurate understanding of their adopted children's pre-adoption medical and behavioral problems 〔Simmel, C. (2007). Risk and protective factors contributing to the longitudinal psycho-social well-being of adopted foster children. Journal of Emotional and Behavioral Disorders,15(4), 237-249.〕 *Assistance of adoption professionals in the home of adopted children 〔Reilly, T. & Platz, L. (2004). Post-adoption service needs of families with special needs children : Use, helpfulness, and unmet needs. Journal of Social Service Research 30(4)51-67.〕 Some risks that adopted children are prone to:〔Howe, David. (1997). Parent-reported problems in 211 adopted children : Some risk and protective factors. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 38(4), 401-411.〕 *Self-mutilation *Delinquency *Trouble with the law *Substance abuse *Thievery 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「protective factor」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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